VIII. How may the Holy Ghost be retained?

The Holy Ghost may be retained very much in the same way, and by the use of the same means, through which he is given and received, among which we may mention the following:

1. A diligent attention to the preached word: “And he gave some apostles, and some prophets, &c., for the perfecting of the saints, for the edifying of the body of Christ, till we all come in the unity of the faith.” (Eph. 4:11, 12.)

2. Serious meditation upon the doctrine of the gospel, and an earnest desire of advancing in the knowledge thereof. “In his law doth he meditate day and night; and he shall be like a tree planted by the rivers of water.” “Let the word of Christ dwell in you richly in all wisdom; teaching and admonishing one another.” (Ps. 1:2, 3. Col. 3:16.)

3. Constant penitence, and an earnest desire of avoiding those sins which offend the conscience: “Whosoever hath, to him shall be given.” “He that is righteous, let him be righteous.” “And grieve not the Holy Spirit of God, whereby ye are sealed unto the day of redemption.” (Matt. 13:12. Rev. 22:11. Ep. 4:30.) Under this head, we may refer a desire to avoid all evil communications and occasions to sin; for he that would avoid sin, must also shun everything that might entice thereto.

4. Constant and earnest prayer: “How much more shall your heavenly Father give the Holy Spirit to them that ask him.” “This kind goeth not out, but by prayer and fasting.” “Take not thy Holy Spirit from me.” (Luke 11:13. Matt. 17:21. Ps. 51:11.) The Christian panoply described by the apostle Paul may be referred to this division.

5. The Holy Ghost may be retained by a proper use of the gifts of God; by devoting them to the glory of God, and the salvation of our neighbor. “When thou art converted, strengthen thy brethren.” “Occupy till I come.” “To everyone which hath shall be given; and from him that hath not, even that he hath shall be taken away from him.” (Luke 22:32; 19:13, 26.)